Photographs from the Battle of Iwo Jima
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Under the menacing walls of Mount Suribachi, landing craft unload supplies on the beaches of embattled Iwo Jima among the wreckage left by the furious fighting that marked the landings on that tiny fire-spouting island fortress. Marines and Coast Guard beach parties work like Trojans to back up advance fighting units which have driven the Japanese inland. It is D-Day plus 5.
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The black beaches of Iwo Jima receive the masses of supplies from Coast Guard-manned and Navy LSTs as the beachhead is secure and the fighting moves inland. In foreground, a human chain of Marines unload supplies from two lighters. At left is the lava encrusted hump of Mount Suribachi.
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The black slopes of Mount Suribachi loom in the distance as the American task force edges close to the beaches of Iwo Jima in the earlier stages of the attack on that volcanic island fortress. This picture made from a Coast Guard-manned LST shows a transport, at left, and landing craft of all sizes, many of them with Coast Guard crews.
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Iwo Jima.
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AMTRACs bogged down in Iwo’s sands.
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AMTRACs rush the beaches of Iwo Jima in this D-Day picture made by a Coast Guard combat photographer going in with a landing boat. Larger ships are visible in the distance, standing by after big guns had pounded the slopes of Iwo with one of the heaviest outpourings of fire in the war.
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Smashed by Japanese mortar and shell fire, trapped by Iwo’s treacherous black-ash sands, AMTRACs and other vehicles of war lay knocked out on the black sands of the volcanic fortress. In the distance, Coast Guard-manned and Navy LSTs unload under the frowning walls of Mount Suribachi, volcanic knob on Iwo’s southern tip.
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No flame erupts from the crater of Mount Suribachi, but its black walls seem to pour out smoke as Navy battleships bombard it with phosphorus shells 30 minutes before the initial landings on Iwo Jima. In foreground is a Coast Guard-manned LST, packed with marines, who soon will rush the black-ash beaches of the Japanese fortress.
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Hit by Japanese at the height of Iwo Jima’s D-Day an American ammunition dump blows skyward, as Coast Guard-manned and Navy LSTs move in and out from the embattled beach to disgorge men and supplies.
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Banking gracefully in the wind after taking off from Motayama Airfield on costly-won Iwo Jima, a B-29 is caught in flight by a Coast Guard combat photographer as it speeds over ancient Mount Suribachi. The mighty Superfortress, which is laying waste to Japan’s homeland and holds the unbeatable promise of more devastation to come from Nippon, casts its shadow at the lower left foot of the volcanic mount.
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A further indication that not all Japanese fight to the death is this bag of 221 Japanese prisoners of war. Sprawled on the deck of an LCT (landing craft, tank), they are being brought to a Coast Guard-manned troop transport at Guam for transfer to Pearl Harbor. Thirty of the prisoners were taken at Guam, while the balance were captured at Iwo Jima. Some wounded lie on stretchers. For the most part the prisoners were thin, indicating that even their usual diet of rice and dried fish had been severely cut before their capture.
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Flag raising on Iwo Jima.